A TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) connection is a connection between two endpoints in a computer network based on the TCP protocol. Unlike the UDP connection, TCP uses a three-way handshake mechanism to establish a connection between the endpoints before data is transmitted. This mechanism ensures that both endpoints are ready to send and receive data before the transmission begins.
During data transmission, TCP constantly monitors the connection and detects and corrects errors such as lost data packets or congestion. TCP ensures that all data packets are received in the correct order and, if necessary, requests missing packets to ensure that all data is received in full.
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